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Hossein Motamed, M.D. (AKA Doctor Hossein Khan Motamed) (1893–1955) was an Iranian surgeon and founder of Motamed Hospital in Tehran, Iran. Decorated with first (1925) and Second place (1917) Scientific Medal of Iran. Hossein Motamed was born February 26, 1893, in Tehran Iran. He was the son of Abdol Karim Motamed (Motamed ol Hokama) and Kokab GolSorkhi. He graduated from the Medical School of Tehran, Tehran University in 1915 later to be known as Tehran University of Medical Sciences, and also studied and completed his Residency (medicine) abroad in Paris Université de Paris and Paris hospitals in France. He married Azizol Molouk Maham in 1922. His children: Fereydoun Motamed, Fahimeh Motamed Thomas, M.D., and Manuchehr Motamed, M.D. Hossein Khan Motamed began his career as an assistant surgeon in City Hospital of Tehran, 1915-17. In a short time he became the chief of surgery section 1919-1920. He then became the chief of surgical section in Sina (AKA Sepah) Hospital 1920-1922 and later chief of surgical section of Military Pahlavi Hospital with a rank of Colonel 1922-1936.〔"World Biography, 1948, page 3366"〕 Dr. Motamed founded his own hospital,〔("A Historical Review of the Development of Pathology In Iran" )〕 〔("The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography, Vol 45, Pg 245" )〕 Motamed Hospital. Motamed Hospital was the only School of Medicine (Madreseh-ye Tebb) at that time after division of medicine had separated from Dar ul-Funun (Persia) in earlier years. Motamed became the director and chief surgeon of his hospital in the years 1936-1940. Dr. Motamed was the first Iranian professor of surgery. He had his surgical training at Sina Hospital under the supervision of Dr. Ilberg from Germany. Dr. Ilberg was the chief of the Sina Hospital's surgical ward before World War I. After Dr. Ilberg departed Iran at the onset of World War I, Dr. Motamed took over his position. Many of the pioneer surgeons in the country including Dr. Sadegh Ghazi and Dr. Anwar Shakki received their surgical training from Dr. Motamed. Dr. Motamed is the first Iranian surgeon who conducted a gastrectomy and lumbar sympatectomy in Iran. He held surgical procedures classes in Motamed hospital, prior to which no educational hospital existed in Iran. He taught subjects such as pathology, histology, and embryology. His hospital had five free beds for the poor. He also became the director of surgical clinic of Razi city hospital in Tehran 1940-1944.〔("Biographical Encyclopedia of the World, Third Edition 1946, Who's Important in Medicine page 572" )〕 Motamed was a professor and Adviser of Faculty at Medical University of Tehran of surgical theory and author of text in operative surgery 1939, and study in Hernia 1943. He was also Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (AKA Shah), king of Iran's personal physician. Dr. Motamed immigrated to United States in 1944 toward the end of World War II and became a US citizen in 1954. He was a resident of Garden City, New York where he also held a practice. ==Awards and honoraria== *Scientific Medal of Iran, First (1925) and Second place (1917) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hossein Khan Motamed」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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